Page 22 - 2822_24_Apr_ISLA_Manifesto_political_narrative_-_digital_version_7
P. 22

ISLA MANIFESTO 2024
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                23









            Advancing digitisation & the uptake of industry standards to support the
            transition                                                                                                        Recommendations


            Capital markets in Europe are now more accessible than   The regulatory environment to facilitate movement of
            ever, and a lot of this can be attributed to technology   tokenised assets as well as the infrastructure, including   For the purposes of encouraging cross-border investment and innovation in the EU, whilst also acknowledging the
            advancements that have considerably reduced the cost   custody solutions and trading platforms is still evolving,   fragmentation across national markets, ISLA would recommend the following:
            of trading, especially for the individual retail investors.   and ISLA is very supportive of these developments. A
            Support for development of new infrastructures such as   clear and structured framework will be necessary for     I
            Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) can further:    widespread adoption and to mitigate any potential risks.               Complete a full cost-benefit analysis on the current CSDR penalty regime implemented in February
                                                                Careful consideration must be given to the specific                    2022 in order to fully comprehend and analyse its effectiveness in improving settlement efficiency
                                                                characteristics of the asset and the intended use cases.               across EU capital markets. Adjust (increase) penalty rates accordingly for instrument types that have
           (i)     reduce settlement times, with the                                                                                   not demonstrated a sustainable improvement over time.
               potential for ‘real time’ settlement             For technology to thrive, it is imperative that financial
               finality, eliminating the delays                 markets adopt not just the technology, but also a
               caused by traditional intermediaries             unified and therefore frictionless standard. To further       II
                                                                this outcome, ISLA has been working alongside the                      Consider securities borrowing transactions as the primary tool to aid and improve settlement
           (ii)   reduce operational costs by                   International Swaps & Derivatives Association (ISDA)                   efficiency and refrain from imposing any additional regulatory burdens, such as progressive penalties,
               streamlining the often manual                    and the International Capital Markets Association                      from these types of transactions to ensure that they remain viable to be used for operational
               elements of the settlement process               (ICMA) to develop the FINOS Common Domain Model                        efficiency and increasing liquidity.
           (iii)   enhance transparency and                     (CDM). The CDM creates a single data standard that
               auditability by creating a secure                can be used to represent securities lending, repo and         III
               record of all activity reducing risk             derivative transactions through common data points,                    Complete full cost-benefit analysis, working with the financial services industry, to evaluate the pros
               and potential fraud                              transaction lifecycle events and product definitions.                  and cons of accelerating the settlement cycle to T+1 in Europe, carefully assessing its impact on
           (iv)   improve governance by providing               This common standard approach will support legal, KYC                  liquidity vs competitiveness vis-à-vis third countries.
               a clear picture of ownership and                 and static information that underpin market operations
               transaction history with access to               and therefore improve post-trade activities.
               consistent and good quality data to              The improved data clarity realised by this approach           IV
               help mitigate counterparty risk                  not only improves market efficiency but also has been                  Provide political support for the uptake of the FINOS Common Domain Model (CDM) for SFTs,

                                                                proven to significantly reduce costs, for both the market              bonds and derivatives markets to reduce the regulatory burden and cost for regulators in the EU,
                                                                and regulators. In its April 2022 Machine Readable                     whilst promoting a level of standardisation across markets for lifecycle events, thus improving
            To encourage greater use of digital infrastructure,   Executable Reporting (MRER) feasibility study, the                   interoperability and communication across the EU capital markets.
            ISLA believes that the use of digital assets, such as   European Commission highlighted the benefits to both
            tokenised traditional financial assets, could make   market participants and the supervisory community of         V
            the EU more competitive and even more accessible.   a CDM. Combining this concept with the reality that                    Continue to focus on developing a sturdy legislative framework to embolden participation in the
            Digital assets can make a significant positive impact on   regulatory compliance represents one of the largest             market for digital assets including, MiCA, MiFID II and the DLT Pilot Regime for Market Infrastructures
            liquidity, as they allow for fractionalisation, meaning   operating costs, there are obvious benefits to adoption          based on DLT to create harmonisation and remove uncertainty for businesses by outlining clear and
            that market participants can gain ownership of assets   of these technologies and standards, further improving             concise definitions and use cases.
            in smaller digital units, which facilitates participation   the attractiveness of operating in the EU.
            from a much wider range of investors, including those
            with less capital. New asset classes can also create
            additional avenues for funding and collateral purposes
            by removing geographical and operational barriers
            associated with traditional collateral management,
            leading to a more frictionless market.
   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27