Page 12 - 2516_ISLA_Market_Report_-_Sep_2025_v6
P. 12

12                                                                                                                                                                                                                        13

                 Securities Lending Market Report | H1 2025










     >>>     U.S. Treasury

             Fig 2 - S&P Global
                                               North American Government Bond Market

                 3.30                                                                                     1.10
               Lendable Value (Trillions €)  3.10                                                         1.00   On-Loan Value (Trillions €)
                 3.20
                                                                                                          1.05


                 3.00
                                                                                                          0.95
                 2.90
                                                                                                          0.90
                 2.80
                 2.70
                                                                                                          0.80
                  Jan 2025       Feb 2025        Mar 2025       Apr 2025       May 2025        Jun 2025   0.85
                                                     Group Lendable  On-Loan Balance

             The FOMC cut the target rate at the December 2024 meeting by 25 basis points to 4.25 – 4.50 % range. The target rate
             has been stable since.
             At the conclusion of the latest Federal Open Market   With the onset of a new administration in January 2025,
             Committee (FOMC) meeting on July 30, Fed chair Powell   the bond market started to focus on ever increasing deficits
             reiterated the stance the Fed will look at all incoming data   and how they are going to be financed. Additionally, the
             as inflation is still above the Fed’s 2% target. As of August 8,   expiration of the debt ceiling caused some volatility in July
             the Fed Funds futures market is pricing in around 2 ½ more   and August T-bill maturities, with yields averaging higher
             cuts before the end of the year, with the odds of rate cut in   than earlier or later maturity dates. With the passage of
             September looking likely.                        the One Big Beautiful Bill Act in July, Congress agreed to
                                                              increase the debt ceiling by $5tn, which is expected to be
             As for the repo market, with increased coupon and T-bill   sufficient until late 2027. Prior to the passage of the bill, the
             auctions, funding levels have established themselves above   Treasury General Account (TGA) had been drawn down to
             the OBFR and SOFR benchmarks. In the past the most   around $370bn, the Treasury normally manages to a balance
             current coupon issues did usually trade at a discount to the   of around $800bn.
             general collateral rate. However, during 2023 and 2024 the
             discount mostly disappeared due to the added supply. T-bills   Consequently, to refill the cash balance, the Treasury is
             are continuing to trade at a slightly lower levels than general   going to increase the weekly T-bill auctions, for July the net
             collateral. With supply much larger than in previous years,   issuance was an increase of $207bn an issuance is expected
             we expect repo rates to remain above OBFR and SOFR   to increase by $338bn in August (estimates DB Fixed
             rates.                                           Income Research).

             With repo rates hovering at times close to the upper end   On regulatory matters the Fed proposed an SLR
             of the 4.25 – 4.50% target range, the Federal Reserve   (Supplemental Leverage Ratio) reform proposal that would
             has made some tweaks to its SRF (Standing Repo Facility)   lower the capital buffer, below is an excerpt from the DB
             program. The SRF provides liquidity to primary dealers in   Fixed Income research:
             times of increased volatility at a rate of 4.50% or the upper   As previously reported, the Fed’s official proposal would replace
             end of the prevailing target range. The Fed changed the start   the 2% enhanced SLR buffer at the holding company level
             time of the operation from 1:00PM to 8:15AM to facilitate   with half of the GSIB surcharge under Method 1 calculations,
             repo liquidity, although the uptake is very minimal, as there   lowering the total leverage capital requirement from 5% to a
             is a slight stigma attached to accessing the program.
                                                              range of 3.5% to 4.5%. The same calculation would be applied
             Another Fed program, the RRP (Reverse Repo Program) is   to deposit-institution subsidiaries, which are currently subject
             starting to slowly unwind as overall liquidity is starting to   to a 3% ESLR buffer. The Fed estimates that this could free
             move from ‘abundant’ to ‘ample’ reserve levels. The RRP   up $210bn in regulatory capital for U.S. GSIBs relative to the
             still attracts inflows on quarter-ends, however the amount   current leverage ratio requirement and provide more flexibility
             of cash placed at the Fed has declined from $473bn on   for internal capital allocation.
             December 31 to $214bn on July 31, 2025.
   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17